C46400 Naval Brass Plate
Brass is a 60:40 copper zinc alloy to which about 1% of tin has been added to improve the corrosion resistance, particularly to dezincification. The allov is a two phase alpha-beta brass. hence has reasonablv high strength with lower ductility than the singlephase 70:30 or alpha brass.
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Brass is a 60:40 copper zinc alloy to which about 1% of tin has been added to improve the corrosion resistance, particularly to dezincification. The allov is a two phase alpha-beta brass. hence has reasonablv high strength with lower ductility than the singlephase 70:30 or alpha brass. lt is used for structural applications and for forgings, especially where contact with sea water is likelto induce corrosion. The mechanical properties are almost indistinguishable from those of 60:40 brass C28000, although the tin addition tends to give slightly higher strength. C46400 can be readily hot worked, and can also be cold worked, but not as easily asthe single phase alpha brasses.

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION

ElementsMin(%)Max(%)
Cu59.0062.00
Pb-0.20
Sn0.501.00
Fe-0.10
Total Others-0.50
ZnRemainder

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES ACCORDING TO ASTM B371 (AS PER TEMPER HO2)

Range(Inch)FromToUTS Min (ksi)PS  Min(ksì)Elongation Min(%)Hardness Min(HRB)Hardness Max(HRB)
Round(Dia)0.0590.500602722

0.5001.0006027256080
1.0002.0005826255580
2.0002.9535425255580
Hex(A/F)0.1180.500602722

0.5001.0006027256080
1.0002.0005826255580
2.0002.7565425255580
Square  (A/F)0.1180.500602722

0.5001.0006027256080
1.0002.3625826255580
Rectangle  (Thickness)0.11810.500602722

0.5001.0006027256080
1.0001.9685826255580
Range(mm)FromToUTS Min(MPa)PS Min(MPa)Elongation Min(%)Hardness Min (HRB)Hardness Max(HRB)
Round  (Dia)31241518522

1225415185256080
2550400180255580
5075370170255580
Hex(A/F)31241518522

1225415185256080
2550400180255580
5070370170255580
Square  (A/F)31241518522

1225415185256080
2550400180255580
5060370170255580
Rectangle (Thickness)31241518522

1225415185256080
2550400180255580
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Melting Point -Liquidus°F1650
Melting Point -Solidus°F1630
Density lb/cu in.at 68°F0.304
Specific Gravity8.41
Electrical Conductivity %IACS at 68°F26
Thermal Conductivity Btu/ sq ft/ft hr/°F at 68°F67
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-57210-6 per°F(68-572°11.8
Specific Heat Capacity Btu/lb /°F at 68°F0.09
Modulus of Elasticity in Tension ksi15000
Modulus of Rigidity ksi5600
FABRICATION PROPERTIES
TechniqueSuitability
SolderingExcellent
BrazingExcellent
Oxyacetylene WeldingGood
Gas shielded Are WeldingFair
Coated Metal Are WeldingNot Recommended
Spot WeldGood
Seam  WeldFair
Butt WeldGood
Capacity for Being Cold WorkedFair
Capacity for Being Hot FormedExcellent
Forgeability Rating90
Machinability Rating30

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